We
are shown photographs of atrocity from around the
world in our newspapers every day. But what is – or
what should be – our response to these images?
Are we consuming suffering? Or can we read photographs
in a way to transform it? And how have such images
been treated - and such questions been asked – in
the past?
Photography and Atrocity is an
unprecedented collaboration spurred on by these questions.
The group brings together leading experts from across
professions and across the world, and is made up
of award-winning photographers and writers, museum
curators and artists, news editors and non-governmental
organization representatives, and academics working
on photography. The collaboration has extended over five years and has received funding
support from major international research councils.
Stage One of the research, 'Picturing Atrocity: Photography in Crisis,’ was disseminated at a conference
in December 2005 at the City University of New York
and in conjunction with the University of Leeds,
the National Museum of Photography, Film and Television,
UK, and the International Center for Photography
in New York. The conference was staged in memory
of Susan Sontag, who had died one year earlier; and
in support of Amnesty International, for whom speakers
waived honoraria and whose presence inaugurated the
event. Leading experts from media, national government
organisation, photojournalist, academic and the art
worlds engaged in dialogue to identify the key issues
surrounding photography and atrocity -- and suggest
some solutions. Accompanied by a postgraduate-curated
exhibition on the Abu Ghraib photographs, and with a large public and media presence,
the conference received attention in major photography
journals and newspapers. On this site is a Webcast
of that intense day’s conversation. (No images,
talks or parts thereof to be reproduced in any form,
without prior permission of the copyright holders.)
Stage Two, ‘Reading
Photographs in Crisis,’ was mounted at
University of Leeds on December 14, 2007. One of
the key conclusions from the New York symposium is that in spite of the increasing interest in atrocity
photographs, we’re still uncertain about the
methods and processes of reading such images. The
wealth of discussion at every level evidences that
atrocity photographs demand a response – and
historically have produced one -- but the nature
of that response is utterly unpredictable. Crucially,
the activity of reading atrocity photographs remains
largely unconscious and mostly undescribed. As producers,
educators and editors working with photographs, we
see a need to advance, describe and exemplify the
practice of reading photographs. The brief of ‘Reading
Photographs in Crisis’ was for each speaker
to focus on just one photograph of atrocity or crisis,
and to spend time with the image. We hoped thereby
to expand our understanding of the photograph of
atrocity or crisis and to deepen analysis -- to produce
deeper, clearer and longer ‘ways of seeing.’
Stage Three involves the publication of the best of materials from the research as a book. Picturing Atrocity: Reading Photographs in Crisis will be published by Reaktion Press in 2011.
Collaboration lies at the heart of this project.
For further information about this
project, email j.d.prosser@leeds.ac.uk
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